Licensed Canadian immigration guidance

Record Suspension / Pardon

A Canadian record suspension β€” commonly still called a pardon β€” addresses a Canadian criminal conviction specifically, generally sealing it from most background checks. Its immigration impact differs from Criminal Rehabilitation, which addresses foreign convictions.

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  1. 01
    What to Know

    Open this section for the practical detail, evidence and requirements that shape the pathway.

  2. 02
    Frequently Asked Questions

    Open this section for the practical detail, evidence and requirements that shape the pathway.

  3. 03
    Related Pages

    Open this section for the practical detail, evidence and requirements that shape the pathway.

  4. 04
    Limits of a Pardon or Record Suspension

    Open this section for the practical detail, evidence and requirements that shape the pathway.

  5. 05
    Case-Assessment Checklist

    Open this section for the practical detail, evidence and requirements that shape the pathway.

Your service guide

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A Canadian record suspension β€” commonly still called a pardon β€” addresses a Canadian criminal conviction specifically, generally sealing it from most background checks. Its immigration impact differs from Criminal Rehabilitation, which addresses foreign convictions.

Key figures at a glance

Source sequence preserved
Canadianoffences Scope of this process
ParoleBoard of Canada Issuing authority
Waitingperiod Varies by offence type
Distinctfrom TRP Not the same as case-by-case entry

What to Know

Technical reference

Technical reference

Eligibility and pathway detail

Official data
AspectDetail
ScopeApplies to convictions under Canadian law, not foreign convictions
EffectGenerally seals the record from most standard background checks
Immigration relevanceMost relevant to individuals with a Canadian record affecting their own status or sponsorship eligibility
Presented in the supplied source sequenceReviewed 2026
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Work with clarityThe right work pathway starts with the facts an employer and an application need to show.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this apply to my foreign conviction?

No β€” a Canadian record suspension only addresses convictions under Canadian law; a foreign conviction is addressed through Criminal Rehabilitation or Deemed Rehabilitation instead.

Does a record suspension automatically resolve sponsorship eligibility issues?

Not automatically β€” its effect on a specific sponsorship or admissibility question should be assessed against the current facts of the case.

Related Pages

CTA: Book a Free Consultation to understand how a record suspension affects your case.

Add a caution that a record suspension should not automatically be described as removing every immigration consequence. Explain that the immigration effect must be assessed separately against the current facts and the applicable government rules.

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Limits of a Pardon or Record Suspension

  • Current records, court dispositions and identity documents.
  • Whether the issue is Canadian background screening, foreign criminal inadmissibility or both.
  • Offence, sentence, completion date and any outstanding conditions.
  • Country and court responsible for the conviction.

Case-Assessment Checklist

Make the distinction prominent: a Canadian record suspension concerns a conviction under Canadian law, while Criminal Rehabilitation and a Temporary Resident Permit address different immigration-admissibility questions. The correct remedy depends on where the conviction occurred and what immigration outcome the person needs.

Canadian Record Suspension vs. Immigration Remedies

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