A PGWP is an open work permit for international graduates of eligible Canadian programs, and is the most common bridge between a study permit and permanent residence through the Canadian Experience Class. Since November 2024, PGWP eligibility depends on having studied in a field IRCC considers aligned with labour market needs.
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PGWP Length by Program Duration
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Frequently Asked Questions
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A PGWP is an open work permit for international graduates of eligible Canadian programs, and is the most common bridge between a study permit and permanent residence through the Canadian Experience Class. Since November 2024, PGWP eligibility depends on having studied in a field IRCC considers aligned with labour market needs.
Key figures at a glance
Source sequence preserved
OpenWork for almost any employer
2024Field-of-study rule introduced
8mo–3 yrs Permit length range
12mo Work needed for CEC eligibility
PGWP Eligibility Requirements
Application timeline
Application timeline
Sequence and requirements
Official data
Requirement
Detail
Program completion
Graduated from an eligible program at a Designated Learning Institution
Eligible field of study
Program must fall within a field IRCC has identified as aligned with labour market needs (e.g., healthcare, STEM, trades, agriculture, education) — a rule in effect since Nov 2024
Program length
Permit length is generally tied to the length of the completed program of study, up to a 3-year maximum
Application window
Must be applied for within the required window after receiving final marks/confirmation of completion
Full-time study
Program generally must have been studied full-time (with limited exceptions, such as a final part-time semester)
Presented in the supplied source sequenceReviewed 2026
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PGWP Length by Program Duration
Program comparison
Program comparison
Pathway requirements
Official data
Program length
Typical PGWP length
Less than 8 months
Not eligible for a PGWP
8 months to under 2 years
Generally equal to the length of the study program
2 years or more
Generally up to 3 years
Presented in the supplied source sequenceReviewed 2026
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Frequently Asked Questions
Does every program qualify for a PGWP?+
No — since November 2024, the program must fall within a field of study IRCC has identified as aligned with labour market needs. This should be confirmed before enrolling, not after graduating.
Can I work for any employer on a PGWP?+
Yes — a PGWP is an open work permit, not tied to a specific employer, which is what makes it a common bridge into qualifying Canadian work experience.
How does a PGWP connect to permanent residence?+
12 months of skilled work (NOC TEER 0–3) while on a PGWP typically builds eligibility for the Canadian Experience Class under Express Entry.
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